DHomesb Practice Final Exam - CCNA Discovery: Networking for Home and Small Businesses (Version 4

DHomesb Practice Final Exam - CCNA Discovery: Networking for Home and Small Businesses (Version 4

1	Which part of a data packet is used by a router to determine the destination network? source IP address user data destination IP address control information destination MAC address

2	What network device contains a table of all locally connected networks and the interfaces used to connect to them? hub switch router access point NIC

3	A learner wants to interact with the operating system of a computer. Which two methods can be used for this? (Choose two.) CLI GUI kernel third party software shell

4	What does the term "attenuation" mean in data communication? loss of signal strength as distance increases time for a signal to reach its destination leakage of signals from one cable pair to another strengthening of a signal by a networking device

5	Which type of attack involves flooding a server port with SYN messages? phishing brute force denial of service data manipulation

6	In an attempt to verify connectivity, a user issues the ping command to a device that is not on the local network. The ping is unsuccessful. What can be determined from this result? The default gateway is misconfigured. The patch cable on the host station is faulty. The router between the host and destination is faulty. Further troubleshooting will be required to reach a definite conclusion.

7	All hosts within a domain receive the same frame that originates from one of the devices. The domain is also bounded by routers. What type of domain is this? broadcast collision local multicast

8	Your school network blocks all websites related to online gaming. What type of security policy is being applied? identification and authentication remote access acceptable use incident handling

9	Refer to the exhibit. What is a possible reason that the PC is unable to ping the default gateway IP address? The PC is on a different network than the default gateway. A straight-through cable should be used to connect the switches. A straight-through cable should be used to connect the PC to the switch. Because the correct cable types are used for each segment, a bad cable could be the problem.

10	Which of the following are the address ranges of the private IP addresses? (Choose three.) 10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255 200.100.50.0 to 200.100.25.255 150.150.0.0 to 150.150.255.255 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255 127.16.0.0 to 127.31.255.255

11	Refer to the graphic. Assume that the exhibited output is from a host that is connected to a Linksys integrated router. What is one of the first things you should check? IP address on the host IP address on the router subnet mask on the host default gateway on the host link status LED on the front of the router

12	Which media is used to carry electrical pulses that represent digital data? copper cable fiber optic cable wireless radio

13	What are the two possible values for a digital bit? (Choose two.) 0 1 A F # 9

14	What is the purpose of creating a DMZ during network firewall implementation? to create a server security zone accessible only to internal clients to create a dirty zone that allows all inbound and outbound traffic to allow for a publicly accessible zone without compromising the internal network to specify a higher security level than normally required for the internal production network

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Which protocol is used by a client to retrieve an e-mail from a remote server using a TCP/IP connection? DNS FTP POP HTTP 16 Refer to the exhibit. What is the purpose of assigning a network name of College? It enables access to the AP configuration GUI by name rather than by address. It encrypts data between the wireless client and the AP. It identifies the wireless LAN. It translates an internal address or group of addresses to a public address. It translates IP addresses into easy-to-remember domain names. 17 Which transport layer protocol is used when an application requires acknowledgment that data has been delivered? FTP TCP UDP RTP SMTP 18 What is the function of the DNS server? It maps the IP address to the MAC address. It translates a computer or domain name to the associated IP address. It manages the domain that clients are assigned to. It accepts HTTP requests from clients. 19 Which two transport layer protocols enable hosts to communicate and transfer data? (Choose two.) DHCP ICMP IP TCP UDP 20 What layer is the first point of entry for a host into the network? core layer access layer network layer distribution layer 21 What is the maximum number of bytes that is allowed in a standard IEEE 802.3 Ethernet frame? 64 1024 1518 4096 22 Refer to the exhibit. A user sets up a home network and uses a crossover cable from Switch1 to the Internet port on the ISR. However, there is no connection between the host H1 and the server. What should the user do in order to establish a connection? Replace the cable with a console cable. Replace the cable with a rollover cable. Replace the failed crossover cable with a working crossover cable. Replace the cable with a straight-through cable. 23 Why would a corporate web server be assigned a public IP address instead of a private IP address? The public address can be acquired at no cost. The public address can be routed on the Internet. The public address provides a security advantage. The same public address can be used on multiple servers to prevent depletion of available IP addresses. 24 What is a service pack? an access policy an agreement between a company and a vendor a piece of code created to fix one specific problem a collection of patches and updates released by a vendor a small piece of software designed specifically for security issues 25 Refer to the exhibit. What default gateway address will be assigned to PC1 if access to remote resources is needed? 192.31.7.3 192.168.1.101 192.168.1.253 A default gateway is not necessary. 26 What is the default subnet mask for the IP address 128.107.23.10? 255.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.255 27 Refer to the exhibit. Why would a network administrator use the network mode that is shown? to support hosts on different IP networks to support hosts that use different 802.11 standards to support both wireless and wired Ethernet hosts to support hosts with different operating systems to support hosts with network cards from different manufacturers 28 The help desk at a large packaging company receives a call from a user who is concerned about lost data files on the local PC. The help desk technician learns that the user clicked on an icon that appeared to be a program update, but no updates were scheduled for that program. What type of attack has likely occurred? worm DDoS brute force Trojan horse 29 What procedure will help prevent users from detecting a wireless network? Enable WEP. Enable MAC filtering. Disable SSID broadcasts. Change the default administrator password on the AP. 30 Refer to the exhibit. Assume that the command output is from a wireless DHCP client that is connected to a Linksys integrated router. What can be deduced from the output? The DHCP configuration on the router needs to be verified. The WEP key or SSID needs to be verified. The wireless connection is operational. The wireless NIC driver or the NIC itself needs to be reinstalled. 31 What is the function of CSMA/CA on a wireless Ethernet network? to prevent collisions to broadcast messages to select the least congested channel to establish an ACK between devices 32 A home user is looking for an ISP connection that provides high speed digital transmission over regular phone lines. What ISP connection type should be used? DSL dial-up satellite cell modem cable modem 33 What are two examples of storage peripheral devices? (Choose two.) printer flash drive headphones external DVD barcode reader 34 Refer to the exhibit. A user on Host1 requests a web page from the web server. Which diagram is accurate for the encapsulation of the traffic that is sent from the user to the web server? 35 Refer to the exhibit. A network technician is statically assigning an IP address to a PC. The default gateway is correct. What would be a valid IP address to assign to the host? 128.106.10.100 128.107.255.1 128.107.255.254 128.108.100.10 36 When terminating UTP cabling, why is it important to untwist only a small amount of each wire pair? minimizes crosstalk makes installation faster ensures wires are in correct order makes it easier to fit wires into connector 37 Which three statements are true about local and network applications? (Choose three.) A local application is loaded in a local computer and can be accessed by a remote computer on the network. A network application is loaded in a local computer and accessed from a remote computer. A local application is loaded in a local computer and accessed only by the local computer. A network application is loaded in a local computer and accessed only by the local computer. An example of a local application is e-mail. An example of a network application is instant messaging. 38 Select the connection that would require a straight-through cable. a switch to a hub a router to a switch a switch to a switch a router to a router 39 Refer to the exhibit. Host2 attempts to establish communications with Server1. What action will switch SW1 take prior to forwarding the frame? flood the frame out all interfaces learn the MAC address that is associated with Host2 assign a MAC address to Host2 from the MAC table poll all interfaces to learn their assigned IP addresses 40 A network designer is working with a small company to determine the network type best suited to the needs of the company. Which two characteristics could the designer use to describe a peer-to-peer network to the owner of the company? (Choose two.) central administration easy to install low cost scalable secure 41 Some new features are available for the OS that is currently running on a user's PC. What method should be chosen so that the user can install these new feature sets? clean install multi-boot upgrade virtualization 42 Refer to the graphic. What feature can be installed on the Linksys integrated router to convert private IP addresses to Internet-routable addresses? authentication DHCP encryption firewall NAT WEP 43 When terminating a UTP cable, why is it important to push the wires all the way into the end of the connector? to allow the cable to endure more stretching or twisting to ensure good electrical contact to ensure that the wires are in correct order to minimize crosstalk 44 What is a major characteristic of asymmetric Internet service? Download speeds and upload speeds are equal. Download speeds are faster than upload speeds. Data traffic speeds are faster than voice traffic speeds. Used when consistently uploading large amounts of graphics, video and multimedia traffic. 45 Which two IP configuration components does the computer use to identify its subnetwork? (Choose two.) default gateway IP address MAC address DNS server address subnet mask 46 A user is unable to send e-mail. While troubleshooting this problem, the network technician first verifies the physical connectivity of cables. Which troubleshooting approach is being followed? bottom-up divide-and-conquer top-down trial and error 47 What is the meaning of the term crosstalk? interference of signals between wire pairs loss of signal strength as distance increases damage of the signal when two bare wires touch strengthening of a signal by a networking device 48 A user is not able to connect to the network. A PC technician replaces the network cable that connects the PC to the switch port. The user is now able to connect to the network. Which troubleshooting technique did the technician use? top-down substitution divide-and-conquer a combination of top-down and divide-and-conquer 49 Refer to the exhibit. Host A sends a message to a group of four computers out of the ten computers on this network. Which type of message does host A send? broadcast multicast simulcast unicast 50 Which type of computer uses an integrated monitor and keyboard? pocket PC laptop mainframe server workstation